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China trade talks to resume next week, Trump hints at extension
Time:2019.02.16 Views:402
The United States
and China will resume trade talks next week in Washington with time running
short to ease their bruising trade war, but U.S. President Donald Trump
repeated on Friday that he may extend a March 1 deadline for a deal and keep
tariffs on Chinese goods from rising.
Both the United
States and China reported progress in five days of negotiations in Beijing this
week.
Trump, speaking at
a White House news conference, said the United States was closer than ever
before to "having a real trade deal" with China and said he would be
"honored" to remove tariffs if an agreement can be reached.
But he added that
the talks were "very complicated."
White House Press
Secretary Sarah Sanders said in a statement on Friday the two economic
superpowers "will continue working on all outstanding issues in advance of
the March 1, 2019, deadline.
"These
detailed and intensive discussions led to progress between the two parties.
Much work remains, however," Sanders said about the Beijing talks.
She added that the
two countries agreed to state any commitments they make in a memorandum of
understanding.
U.S. duties on
$200 billion in imports from China are set to rise to 25 percent from 10
percent if no deal is reached by March 1 to address U.S. demands that China
curb forced technology transfers and better enforce intellectual property
rights.
Same tariff rate
Trump, asked
whether he would grant Beijing a 60-day extension to the deadline, said:
"There is a possibility that I will extend the date. "But if I do
that - if I see that we're close to a deal or the deal is going in the right
direction - I would do that at the same tariffs that we're charging now, I
would not increase the tariffs."
Trump also said he
would consider bringing top U.S. Democrats - House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and
Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer - into the final stages of the talks to minimize
their dissent with the deal. Spokespersons for the two lawmakers did not
immediately respond to requests for comment.
The conclusion of
the Beijing talks prompted optimism on Wall Street, where major stock indexes
were broadly higher, led by financial services shares.
The U.S. China
Business Council, which represents American companies doing business in China,
applauded the announcement that the two sides would put specific language in a
memorandum of understanding.
"Any
agreement must be detailed, enforceable, time-bound, and result in
market-access improvements that have a meaningful impact for American
companies, workers, and farmers," the group's president, Craig Allen, said
in a statement.
Chinese state news
agency Xinhua said on Friday that China and the United States had reached a
"consensus in principle" on some key issues, adding they had a
detailed discussion on a memorandum of understanding on trade and economic
issues. It gave no details.
The countries
focused this week on technology, intellectual property rights, agriculture,
services, non-tariff barriers and currency, and discussed potential Chinese
purchases of U.S. goods and services to reduce a "large and persistent
bilateral trade deficit," Sanders said.
Meeting with Xi
Chinese President
Xi Jinping met U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer and U.S. Treasury
Secretary Steven Mnuchin on Friday after a week of talks at senior and deputy
levels, and called for a deal both sides could accept, Chinese state media
said.
After talks on
Thursday, Mnuchin said on Twitter that he and Lighthizer had held
"productive meetings" with Xi's top economic adviser, Vice Premier
Liu He.
"The
consultations between the two sides' teams achieved important step-by-step
progress," Xi said, according to state television.
"I hope you
will continue efforts to advance reaching a mutually beneficial, win-win
agreement," Xi said at Beijing's Great Hall of the People.
He added that
China was willing to take a "cooperative approach" to settling
bilateral trade frictions.
Lighthizer told Xi
the senior officials had "two very good days" of talks.
"We feel that
we have made headway on very, very important, and very difficult issues. We
have additional work to do but we are hopeful," Lighthizer told Xi in a pool
video shown to foreign media.
'A lot of distance'
Neither country
has offered new details on how they might de-escalate the tariff war that has
roiled financial markets and disrupted manufacturing supply chains.
Although Trump
said this week that an extension of the tariff deadline was possible if a
"real deal" was close, Larry Kudlow, director of the U.S. National
Economic Council, has said the White House had made no such decision.
But several
sources informed about the meetings told Reuters there was little indication
negotiators had made major progress on sticking points to pave the way for a
potential meeting between Xi and Trump in coming weeks to hammer out a deal.
"Stalemate on
the important stuff," said one source. All of the sources requested
anonymity because the talks are confidential.
"There's
still a lot of distance between parties on structural and enforcement
issues," said a second source. "I wouldn't quite call it hitting a
wall, but it's not a field of dreams either."
A third source
told Reuters the White House was "irate" over earlier reports that
the Trump administration was considering a 60-day extension of the tariff
deadline.
From CNBC
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